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Education25.09.2025

Archaeological Park with 1,400-Year-Old Winery Opens in Moshav Zrachia

Archaeological park opens in Moshav Zrachia: A 1,400-year-old winery, mosaics, and ancient structures are now accessible to visitors.

A new archaeological park has been officially inaugurated in Moshav Zrachia, near Kiryat Gat. The central feature of the park is a winery from the Byzantine era, estimated to be about 1,400 years old. It is considered one of the most impressive ancient wineries discovered in the region.

During excavations, archaeologists uncovered a mosaic floor, a working surface for grape pressing, four large compartments for initial fermentation and storage, an intermediate vat, and two large tanks for the wine after fermentation.

As part of the restoration, the mosaic floor was preserved and protected, and the ancient wine-making structures were stabilized. The original pressing technology, including a wooden screw mechanism, was reconstructed. For visitors, the park now features an amphitheater, shade structures, benches, bicycle racks, accessible walkways, and informational signboards.

The opening ceremony was attended by representatives from the Ministry of Heritage, the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA), local authorities, and residents of Zrachia.

The project was implemented as part of the national program “Antiquities Near Home,” which aims to involve local communities in preserving and promoting archaeological sites.

The park is now open to the public, and the 1,400-year-old winery is expected to become a new regional tourist attraction and an educational site for students and residents of the surrounding areas.